Best Cooking Techniques
Heya!
Welcome to our blog-spot. Best hotel in gomti nagar is
here to share best cooking techniques of preparing food. Today we will talk
about the cooking techniques so let’s proceed with the Moist Heat Cooking methods,
the most popular techniques that fall under this category are Boiling, Poaching or Simmering,
Frying and Stewing.
1. Boiling- Well, this is the simplest method of cooking ever-known. Food item is submerged in water and set in heat. The heat boils up the water which in turns cooks the food in it. The water is discarded after cooking and the food is consumed. Now, it’s the cruelty of the world that every easy things will have terrible cons, and this is no exception.
Boiling is suitable only for water-absorbing items like food
grains and things that are made out of food grains and shelled items like eggs. Boiling
tender vegetables or even poultry, forces their internal juices and nutrients
out from their body into the water which gets discarded at the end. Therefore,
practically we get the only the fiber devoid of any nutrients. Now to make it a
little more healthy, these days we cook in exact amount of water such that
it gets absorbed into the food and need not be discarded. Even then, water gets
evaporated taking away some nutrients and poultries mainly turns out hard and
too fibrous.
2. Poaching and simmering- Though these are two different techniques but with the slightest difference, therefore, I clubbed them together in a single pointer. Again, this technique has a lot of similarity with boiling. Here again the food item is submerged in water and cooked via water medium. In poaching, an acidic agent is added to the water, be it vinegar or lemon juice, and may or may not with other flavoring agents like garlic, ginger, carrot, fresh herbs and whole spices like cinnamon, cloves, etc.
Water
is then set to heat and the temperature is risen just a point below the boiling
point. Food item is then added to the liquid and heat is lowered such that the
water doesn’t boil but just transfer its heat to the food item cooking it in
the process. This procedure is best suited to prepare poultries as they comes
out really soft and juice unlike boiling. Simmering
on other hand is allowing the water to boil just enough to form bubbles at the
bottom. Food items is then submerged and cooked in the
same way as that of poaching. The main difference in poaching and simmering is
in the temperature of the water used as the medium. Simmering is suitable for
fibrous veggies.
3. Frying- By far, this is the most favorite cooking technique in Indian kitchens and it is believed to deliver the tastiest dishes ever. Frying can be sub-divided into three formats- Stir-fry, Shallow-fry and Deep-fry. Stir-fry is the healthiest in the lot. It involves smearing the pan with very little oil and then adding the veggies or meat and fry them by constantly stirring them in high heat.
Fresh
herbs, spices and acidic agents are thrown in between to add flavor to the
dish. Exotic
vegetables like broccoli, zucchini, peppers, baby corn, mushroom and also
chicken and poultry are cooked using this technique.
Shallow
fry involves a little more oil but something that doesn’t fully cover the food
item to be cooked. In this technique the food item is allowed to get cooked one
side at a time by flipping over and over. Parathas and polis are mostly
cooked using this technique. Deep fry is the unhealthiest yet
the tastiest format (if this is not the cruelty of the world, I don’t know
what). Here oil is taken in deep-bottom pan and heated till the time when
something added to it sizzles at once (this is checked using a jeera or tiny
dough balls). Once heated, food item is directly put in which sizzles at once
locking the outer layer which in turn prevent any flavor and juices of the food
to come out. This gives crispy fries full of juices inside. It does destroy
some of the nutrients due to the high heat but mostly it is unhealthy as it
leads to higher absorption of oil by the food items. Poories, marinated veggies and
fish and poultry, coated eggs, practically anything comes out tastiest in this
technique.
4. Stewing- This technique is once again
very close to poaching and simmering, the only difference is that here an
assortment of veggies and even meat are cooked together and the liquid is not
discarded but thickened and served along with. Veggies and meat are taken in a
deep-bottom pan, water, herbs and flavoring agents are added and then set to
heat, low heat rather. Once the meat and veggies are
tender, the remaining liquid is thickened using thickener like corn flour or
corn starch and served all together. The only con in this process that some
veggies gets overcooked as everything is cooked all together.
Cooking
is less of following hard set techniques and more of fun. Mixing and matching
techniques give rise to new techniques and adds different flavor to the food.
Therefore never limit yourself from experimenting until and unless you are
going vastly unhealthy. In our next post, I will share some more techniques
that are born out of such mixing and matching. best hotel in gomti nagar
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